Constitution Act, 1985 (Representation)
Note: This Act was enacted as Part 1 of the Representation Act,
1985. Only those sections of that Act affecting the Constitution
Acts, 1867 to 1982 are shown here.
33-34-35 Elizabeth II, c. 8 (Canada)
[Assented to 4th March, 1986]
Her Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate and House
of Commons of Canada, enacts as follows:
PART I
CONSTITUTION ACT, 1867
2. Subsection 51(1) of the Constitution Act, 1867, as
enacted by the Constitution Act, 1974, is repealed and the
following substituted therefore:
"51. (1) The number of members of the House of Commons and the
representation of the provinces therein shall, on the coming into force
of this subsection and thereafter on the completion of each decennial
census, be readjusted by such authority, in such manner, and from such
time as the Parliament of Canada from time to time provides, subject to
the folowing rules:
1. There shall be assigned to each of the provinces a number of
members equal to the number obtained by dividing the total population of
the provinces by two-hundred and seventy-nine and by dividing the
population of each province by the quotient so obtained, counting any
remainder in excess of 0.50 as one after the said process of
division.
2. If the total number of members that would be assigned to a
province by the application of rule 1 is less than the total number
assigned to that province on the date coming into of this subsection,
there shall be added to the number of members so assigned such number of
members as will result in the province having the same number of members
as were assigned on that date."
3. This Part may be cited as the Constitution Act, 1985
(Representation) and a reference to the Constitution Acts, 1867
to 1982 shall be deemed to include a reference to the
Constitution Act, 1985 (Representation).
[Part II deleted]
PART III
COMING INTO FORCE
13. This Act shall come into force on a day to be fixed by
proclamation.
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